Types of CNC Milling Based on Axis Types
Five-Axis CNC Milling Machine:
The rotation around the X-axis, represented by axis A, and the Y-axis, represented by axis B, are two additional axes that provide greater freedom of movement in this machine.
Four-Axis CNC Milling Machine:
The presence of one additional axis for milling distinguishes this machine from the three-axis type. In this model, the machine has the capability to rotate around the X-axis, which is called axis A.
Three-Axis CNC Milling Machine:
In these machines, the cutting tool rotates along three axes around a fixed workpiece. Milling, creating grooves, drilling, and making sharp edge cuts are capabilities of this machine.
Axis Movements:
- X axis – Left and Right
- Y axis – Forward and Backward
- Z axis – Up and Down
- A axis – Rotation around the X axis
- B axis – Rotation around the Y axis
- C axis – Rotation around the Z axis
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